Monday, June 15, 2009

May 24th Letter From Tim Wise

Some more clarification on my views, and the last email message I sent you...

I know that you may well think I am "shifting" my positions from the first time we spoke, and so I wanted to address that a bit so as to not be misunderstood. After all, you often claim to be "ignorant," or "not to understand" white supremacy, or "not to be an expert," (which I think is a mere tactic of false modesty, since you also act, occasionally, as if you know everything about white folks and the system, as does Dr. Welsing, whose views and even specific verbiage you repeat almost verbatim), so I'm assuming your propensity for misunderstanding is high (actually I'm being deliberately ironic here...I don't think you misunderstand at all. I think you deliberately misrepresent). By clarifying this, however, it will be harder for you to misrepresent, since I will have written proof of what I have said to you.

Fact is, I have been consistent about my beliefs for nearly 20 years, in books, articles and interviews. Although my understanding of the issues has deepened in that time, my fundamental outlook is the same. I think the problem, and the reason you may think I have "shifted" positions (which is what I was told you said about me after the Seattle talk, to Eddie and others), is that you are so devoted to a particular use of words, and understanding of language, that you fail to see how others, who don't torture themselves over linguistics quite as much, might view the same concept differently. Although you may think words are equal to the elements of the periodic table--that they are, in other words precise, with defined and constant properties, and that "following the logic" to quote Neely Fuller will always lead one to only one conclusion when it comes to words and their meaning--this is completely counter to the entire field of linguistics, and flies in the face of common sense.

The simple fact is, when you offered your definition of white supremacy (which I only vaguely remembered until I listened to you give it to Eddie on the show yesterday, and which I still do not recall including the clause "deliberately seek to abuse and subjugate," when I was on your show), I agreed with it, because to me it is an accurate description of the systemic aspect of that thing. But like any term, words have multiple meanings. So, in a dictionary, for instance, you will often see words defined in multiple ways, with subpoints 1, 2, 3, etc. I interpreted your definition as the equivalent of "1." I did not assume that it was exclusive of any other meaning. So while I agree that white supremacy is a global system in which white people (or those classified as white under that system), subjugate and dominate non-white peoples, I do not assume that a) those white people are all "dedicated" to that subjugation as some kind of conscious act, or that b) one can only contribute to that system if one is so dedicated, or c) that white supremacy is not also something else--namely an ideology of superiority, which places (in the white mind) so-called whites above all non-whites/persons of color on the planet in terms of presumed intelligence, beauty, etc. After all, "isms" by definition are both system and ideology (as with capitalism, socialism, fascism, etc), and although the two typically correlate with one another and contribute to one another symbiotically, they also are different, in that one can believe something and not act on it, or, conversely, one can act in a way that furthers a system, even if one doesn't believe in the strictures of that system.

My point, in other words, is this:

People called white under white supremacy will all internalize various aspects of white supremacist thinking. This is so obvious as to be a virtual truism. Just as people raised to be consumers will internalize aspects of consumerist thinking, etc (as explained in the previous e-mail). But that does not mean a) that those same persons cannot also internalize counter-racist conditioning (thanks to parental upbringing, experiences throughout life, or because of intensive study), or b) that people who internalize various aspects of racism/white supremacy (and thereby, at some level can be referred to as racist/white supremacist), are therefore dedicated to the maintenance of the system, as defined above. I would contend that one can be conditioned to believe white supremacy (as an ideology), and internalize aspects of it, and yet because of counter-conditioning choose to fight that internalized ideology, and definitely to struggle against the system of white supremacy at the structural level. In other words, one is not controlled completely by one set of conditioned beliefs. We have moral agency and are not mere robots, unable to turn against that which we are taught, in various ways by the society. When I admit to my own racism/white supremacy, I am arguing that I have that as part of my internalized belief system. But I also have antiracism as part of my internalized belief system, and I am absolutely opposed to the maintenance of the system of white supremacy. If that last part means that, in your view, I am no longer admitting to being a white supremacist, so be it. This is because we are defining it somewhat differently. But contrary to the beliefs of some, words are not cut-and-dried, scientific things. Linguistics is not physics.

And so I think part of the problem is that I think whites can and do internalize the ideology of white supremacy but that we do not have to be, as a result of that fact, dedicated practitioners of the system of white supremacy. To believe otherwise is to believe that human beings are one dimensional, essentially controlled by what we are taught (but only ONE thing we are taught, racism, as opposed to other things we might also be taught, like antiracism). This view of human nature is illogical, unscientific and absurd, but you are welcome to it, if it makes you happy.

That said, and this is very important: just because one is not dedicated to the system, and even if one is opposed to that system, it is still true, as I have said many times before, that one can contribute to that system anyway. So I acknowledge that I have likely contributed to the problem many times, despite my best intentions. I have written about this, and spoken about it, and so this is no earth-shattering admission here, just honesty. Just as with capitalism, this would be true. What I mean by that is this: I am, for instance, anti-capitalist. I do not believe in capitalism, and view it as an inherently destructive system (also, as per Marimba Ani's brilliant analysis, a European one). Yet, as someone raised under capitalism, I have no doubt internalized certain capitalist norms and beliefs (which I try and check regularly), and I certainly contribute, whether deliberately or not, to capitalism (despite opposing it) every time I buy a product or service produced under capitalist economic relations. Having a mortgage under capitalism, having health care under capitalism, having a car note under capitalism, charging a fee for my services, under capitalism, selling books under capitalism...all of this contributes to the system indirectly. Until the system falls, there is little way around it, though a person under capitalism but who opposes that system can also choose to fight that system, by speaking out against it, minimizing the extent to which they engage in exploitative relationships (i.e., expropriating the labor power of others), and seeking to repair the damage to which one contributes, by taking various actions intended to undermine market relations in various aspects of life (helping to build up non-profit, alternative models of economic relationships, etc).

So, as with capitalism, the mere existence of white people, so called, under white supremacy, means that we will--until that system is eradicated--be implicated in the system. But our implication does not imply deliberate intent or desire, let alone, as you put it "dedication" to the subjugation of peoples of color/no-white peoples. It implies only this: that under a system of subjugation, to be a member of the dominant group in that configuration makes it essentially impossible NOT to be implicated at some level. If a white person takes a job, gets an education, gets a home, receives health care, ever has an interaction with law enforcement, etc., we will receive privileges in all of these things, and as such, are implicated, and thereby contribute in some way to the system. But this is not because we a) sought out those privileges--whether we did or didn't, we'll get them, or b) want the system that bestows those privileges to remain in place--we might of course, but we also might not, for reasons I have explained before (i.e., we might honestly believe, as I do, that white supremacy is a threat to all life on the planet, and therefore, the privileges it bestows are literally deadly in the long run, however beneficial they may be to whites in the short run).

So I admit to internalized racist beliefs. But I also insist (as per the simple recognition that human beings are multi-dimensional, and capable of holding seemingly contradictory thoughts in their brains at the same time, and trying to resolve those dualisms in a healthy way) that I have internalized anti- or counter-racist beliefs, due to upbringing, exposure to mentors, etc. Surely you cannot deny the ability of human beings to have contradictory beliefs in their minds at the same time, and to be able to choose which one they will act on. After all, your ideological mentor believes this when she says that whites are both a) committed above all else to white genetic survival, and yet b) also obsessed with tanning and, for men, sleeping with black women. These things are utterly contradictory, after all. Excess tanning risks skin cancer, and thus, threatens the so-called white genome directly, and interracial sex "risks" the production of non-white offspring: a risk that a person who was "dedicated" to white genetic survival, would not, presumably take. So if you are to accept the Cress theory, which it appears you do, you would have to acknowledge the very point I am making above: that one can have views about a subject, and even sometimes act in ways, that are not consistent. And that one ultimately makes choices about what to do in the face of these contradictions. I am merely suggesting that despite my conditioning (from media, schools, peers, and all the places from which it comes to us), I can make the conscious choice to go in a different direction. To deny this is to deny human agency, to presume some kind of biological essentialism that is utterly without logical or scientific foundation.

Anyway, in the end it really matters not at all what you, or Dr. Welsing, or the folks working the Code, or anyone else thinks of me or my work. As I have explained many times before, I do not fight white supremacy "for" black folks or other folks of color. To do that would be paternalistic. I think white supremacy limits my humanity even as it provides privileges. I think white supremacy places me in a box, whereby I am expected to oppress and relinquish human empathy, notions of communal brotherhood/sisterhood, etc., and I think white supremacy is a threat to all life on earth (because it is at the root of militarism, ecological destruction and resource exploitation, etc). In other words, I fight the system for myself, my children, and because I am trying to be a responsible human being in the world, in solidarity with others, as I would want them to be in solidarity with me. I do not like what racism/white supremacy has done to my thinking, or that of my children, who are only 7 and 5 (as with the story I told at the Seattle talk, about how the oldest, at 6, was already making assumptions that God must be white, even though she has never been told that, or anything like it, by me or my wife, both of whom believe such a thing to be ridiculous). I take that as a form of socially-imposed child abuse, that she has begun to internalize that. And as a caring father, naturally, it enrages me. That is why I fight it.

Now, you are free to think that a) I am just lying about my desire to see the system change, or b) I might mean well, but my actions are destructive, or c) I am actually receiving payments from some global non-melanated conspiracy of albino mutants, who seek to use me to confuse people of color with pretty words, or even d) that I am a space alien, sent to earth to destroy it. Whatever. But what you are not free to do (at least if you seek to present even a modicum of intellectual honesty and integrity) is misrepresent or only partially represent what I have said. Yet this is what you have repeatedly done. You can think my arguments are wrong, but to question someone's integrity or motivations requires evidence that a person doesn't really believe what they are saying, and you have no such evidence because none exists.

Tim Wise

May 23rd Letter From Tim Wise

Hello,

I listened to your conversation with Dr. Eddie Moore Jr. today and wanted to chat with you about a few things before our interview next week.

First, I think some clarity is in order about the way you have classified me, and how you claim I have classified myself, in the lead up to the coming interview.

Although I know you enjoy, obviously, saying that I am an "admitted white supremacist," I assume you also know how incomplete this characterization is. The first time you interviewed me, you asked me whether I was a racist/white supremacist, and I said, as I recall, "yes, of course," or something like that. I then explained what I meant by that: an explanation that you didn't much like, it seemed (because it goes beyond your obsessive focus on semantics, which is a mere debate gimmick, and because nuance doesn't fit within Code-think philosophy) and which you don't accept as genuine, but which, nonetheless, is an explanation that you should make mention of (at least, if honesty matters to you). Using YOUR definition of white supremacy, as completely articulated (and which I do not recall from the first time--and no, you don't define it the same every time: I listened to one of your shows where you left out the part about "deliberate" desire to injure) as a system of people who classify themselves as white, and who are dedicated to the abuse and subjugation of all non-white peoples, etc., I do not admit to being a white supremacist at all, because I am NOT dedicated to that abuse and subjugation. Rather, I have made the choice, imperfect though it may well be in practice, to oppose that abuse and subjugation. My "admission" of racism/white supremacy is simply this: I admit that AS IS TRUE WITH ANY WHITE PERSON raised in a racist/white supremacist society, I have internalized certain racist and white supremacist thoughts/beliefs/norms, etc. In other words, my "admission" of this is no more dramatic or earth-shattering than for me to claim that I am a "breather of oxygen," or "digester of food." But the fact that I have been conditioned to do thing x, or believe thing y, doesn't mean that I can't challenge that conditioning, and choose to do thing z, or believe thing q...

Secondly, I also have made clear to you that to have internalized white supremacy (as all whites will have done to one degree or another, some more than others), is not to mean that ALL one is is a white supremacist. People are not one-dimensional. Just as we are all conditioned in this society to be consumers, and tend to engage in consumerism to one degree or another, it is also the case that we can choose to fight consumerism/commodity fetishism, etc., and minimize the extent to which we practice it. Or as men, we're conditioned to be sexist towards women under a patriarchal system, but we can choose to fight for gender equity and to challenge male domination. Or as heterosexuals we are conditioned to be straight supremacists, but can resist it (though, from your blog, it appears you haven't resisted this one much, as per Dr. Welsing's belief that homosexuality is a white-led plot to destroy black people...pseudoscientific bullshit of course, which ignores homosexuality throughout hundreds of species, but which perhaps Dr. Welsing thinks white folks implanted in those animals as well?), Oh, and as a side note, funny how you think homosexuality is wrong and yet often quote James Baldwin on that blog...who was, of course, openly gay. Very un-Code of you: you should take those quotes down immediately...

You appear to think (at least if your presentation of my views is any indication) that an "admitted white supremacist" is ONLY that, and by definition can't be antiracist, or challenge racism, in themselves or society. You have no rational basis for this belief, nor scientific logic for it, because there is no logic behind it. This position is not, in fact, an argument at all. It is a faith claim, which you cannot rationally defend, and which you haven't even the courage to say at a public forum like the one you attended with me in Seattle. You prefer talking about people behind their backs (as you did, to Eddie, for instance, on the night of the Seattle talk) all the while being nice and laudatory in person, as you were to me, within minutes of badmouthing me to others: yet you accuse ME of deception and duplicity. That's precious.

Whatever. Bottom line, it isn't ethical to present me as an "admitted white supremacist," and then as someone who merely "claims" to be an antiracist. I claim both equally, (i.e., I "admit" to both internalized racism and CHOSEN antiracism) and for you to choose one as true and the other as a lie, is not an honest position to take (especially when you don't explain why, you just imply it and move on). If the first of these admissions is merely from my mouth, and you take THAT as honest (and not merely as a contrived position), then why not assume the second is true as well? And if the second is a lie, then why wouldn't the first be as well?

In any event, you can believe what you want about me, but you do not have the ethical right to misrepresent (or only partially represent) my views. If you want to challenge my antiracist credentials then by all means, do it on the show (and at events where you show up but then have a friend ask me the question, rather than doing it yourself), but you are being disingenuous in the way you represent me, and if that representation continues, I won't come on the show.

By the way, I am not "known as Tim Wise." That's my name: family and given. It's not some kinda front name given to me by the global non-melanated conspiracy which you seem to think exists...get it straight, or I'm not wasting my time, or yours.

Tim Wise